Instant Pot Sanbeiji 三杯雞 (Three Cups Chicken)

Well, not exactly 3 cups as I've changed the proportions of rice wine, sesame oil, and soy sauce. And because we used the Instant Pot, it's more a stew and not the Maillard reaction-browned version you'd get from a claypot or a wok. 

Ingredients

1 kilo chicken (wings and drumettes)

1 garlic, peeled but not chopped

3-5 slices of ginger

1/2 cup Chinese rice wine (Shaoxing) 

1/4 cup sesame oil

1/4 cup dark soy sauce

1/2 cup water

salt and pepper

1. On Saute mode (high), sauté the garlic and ginger in sesame oil until the garlic starts to blister. 

2. Add in the chicken and fry a bit-- no need to brown at this stage, just to get the temperature up again. Add in the rice wine, sesame oil, and dark soy sauce and let it simmer for a minute or so. Press Cancel to turn off Saute mode. 

3. Place the pressure cooker lid on the instant pot and set Pressure Cook (or Poultry) for 25 minutes (high pressure). After pressure cooking, leave it on natural release for about 10 minutes then do a quick release to stop cooking. 

4. Go back on Saute mode to evaporate all the liquid until you are left with a thick sauce (this could  take a while on the Instant Pot; alternatively, transfer contents to a separate pan/wok and reduce sauce over a stove). Sauté/reduce until desired thickness. 

Serve with rice and some stir-fried greens. Pickled greens would be good too. 

De Re Coquinaria of Apicius

 Saving for reference: https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Apicius/home.html

Might try Roman dishes some day. 

Instant Pot 40(ish)-clove garlic chicken

Got the recipe from here, with some embellishments. Items in parentheses are what I actually used. 

Ingredients

1.2 kg chicken (wings and drumettes) 

2 whole garlic bulbs, peeled

1 stick of butter (Paysan Breton demi-sel)

200 mL chicken broth (1/3 bouillon cube dissolved in hot water)

100 mL white wine (Ruffino Orvieto Classico)

bay leaves

herbs: thyme and rosemary

spices: paprika, garlic powder, black pepper 

salt

1. Season chicken wings with salt and spices. Set aside. 

2. Turn Instant Pot to sauté and brown chicken in butter. Set aside. 

3. Add butter if needed and sauté the garlic until they're a bit browned and/or blistered. Add back the browned chicken. Add bay leaves, herbs, wine, and broth and bring the temperature back up. 

4. Turn Instant Pot to poultry and pressure cook on high, set for 22 minutes. When done, do a natural release. 

Garnish with chopped parsley. Serve with rice or toast and white wine. 

https://www.instagram.com/p/CIfs8zkHa4c/

Pão de ló de Alfeizerão

This is a traditional Portuguese cake, which is basically a collapsed and eggy sponge cake. Legend says it was a failed sponge cake by nuns who suddenly found themselves hosting the King, but somehow the King loved the mistake more than the original and a new conventual sweet was born. My first attempt was a failure, but by the second attempt I think I nailed it. This is the recipe I used based mainly on the recipe and video by Clara de Sousa.

Ingredients
8 eggs (6 yolks, 2 whole), room temperature
100 grammes (1/2 cup) sugar
50 grammes (2/5 cup) self-raising flour, sifted

1. Line a 20-centimetre (8-inch) round cake tray with parchment paper. Pre-heat the oven at 220C.

2. Whisk eggs and sugar until mixture is more than double the volume and pale in colour. This usually takes about 10 minutes or so.

3. Fold in the flour until incorporated, careful not into overwork the batter.

4. Bake for 7-10 minutes (this one baked for precisely 9 minutes). The cake will be jiggly when you take it out-- bang it onto a surface to help it collapse (which is what this particular pao de lo is all about).

Don't eat it right out of the oven. Wait for it to cool down or, better yet, put it in the fridge and eat after a few hours or overnight. The texture and flavour will have matured better by then.

Here is what it looks like: https://www.instagram.com/p/CBFq93cHPob/ 

Next in the Galley: Yema

Yema is one of those Filipino conventual sweets, to use a term I recently picked up from Portugal. The name means egg yolk in Spanish and is the main ingredient in this dessert. Other Filipino conventual sweets are brazo de Mercedes, pianono, and leche flan: eggy and sugary desserts that were created to use leftover egg yolks after the whites have been used to make a cathedral or two. This recipe is how my Dad used to do it. 

Ingredients
4 egg yolks
1 can condensed milk
1/2 bar of butter
orange or lemon zest

Constantly stir egg yolks, condensed milk, and butter over low heat. Add zest towards the end.

Some recipes online call for 10 egg yolks for the same amount of condensed milk, but I'll try this tested recipe first.

It's suggested to let the resulting paste cool down, form them into balls (or other shapes) and roll them on sugar so they don't stick. But whenever my Dad made these we'd just take spoons and eat them straight from the pot.

Update (21/05/2020): It's been three months since I said I was gonna make yema but I haven't done it yet. Since then the world has gone upside down and we're just 2 weeks away from the end of a 2-month circuit breaker (SG's term for lockdown). But despite my lack of progress on yema, I am now setting my sights on the rather more challenging pão de ló de Alfeizerão. I see a fairly feasible recipe here: https://www.notquitenigella.com/2019/06/03/pao-de-lo-authentic-portuguese-sponge-cake/ and https://claradesousa.pt/receita/pao-de-lo-de-alfeizerao/ and http://portuguesediner.com/tiamaria/pao-de-lo-de-alfeizerao/

Let's see what the next update will bring.

sac içi

So about a dozen years ago I had this deliciously memorable chicken dish in Baku called saciçi (sa-jee-chee). I blogged about it (back when I was doing this more regularly and not as a repository of recipes) and added the recipe as recounted by my Azeri colleague. Of course I really had no idea how to make it, so my attempt was an abysmal failure, but at least it was edible.

Today, thanks to killing time on the internet (and with a little help from those intrusive algorithms), I found a YouTube video of how to make sac içi (apparently the dish's name has two words). Maybe it's time to have a second attempt at making the dish. 

El Auténtico Pato Manila, a misnomer

So I came a cross this restaurant from the post of a Mexican colleague. Of course, as a native of Metro Manila I got curious.

El Auténtico Pato Manila (see their IG and FB) is a restaurant in Mexico City that specialises in duck tacos in a casual setting. From this post it seems the duck is done Peking-style and "tasted like China." The restaurant also seems to have a lot of Chinese imagery, including portraits and busts of Mao.

Apart from the name, there seems to be nothing in the restaurant's concept or cuisine that is anywhere close to Manila or the Philippines. While I would love to have Peking duck tacos in Manila, I don't think this dish can be found even in the Chinese-Filipino districts of Binondo or Greenhills (although it should be because Peking duck tacos sound amazing). Moreover, Manila has been associated with many images, some better than others, but Mao has never been one of them.

A few questions ran across my mind with this restaurant. Can't they really distinguish between Manila and Beijing? Are Filipinos and Chinese (and Japanese and Malaysians and Lao and...) one and the same for them? Is this a gross misrepresentation of Filipino cuisine, which itself has Chinese and Mexican influences (Filipino tamales and champorado are already Chinese-Mexican fusion dishes)? As someone who is from Manila, how should I feel about this?

Well, I wasn't offended. If anything I was amused. I found it funny to have so many misnomers on so many levels in a restaurant's name. I thought it was good for Manila to get credit for what looks like an awesome duck taco. But I was also concerned it would give Mexicans an inaccurate picture of what Filipino cuisine is and their contributions to it. I could also imagine some members of the Politburo taking offence at using Mao's name and image in vain.

But, overall, if this restaurant helps increase Mexicans' curiosity about Filipino (and Chinese) cuisine, then more power to them. Hopefully it gets one or a few customers to search how Manileños do their duck tacos, and be bemused with the results. If the restaurant is interested, I'll be happy to give them tips on how to make things more Manila-authentic.